What Is Diabetes – What Are Causes of Diabetes

There’s, probably, not too many people who have not heard the term “diabetes” at least once in their lifetime. Of those that have heard of diabetes, many of these might also know someone that might actually have been diagnosed with diabetes. Regardless of any of these, how many people actually know what diabetes is?

Diabetes, in its most common definition is a medical disorder producing excessive urine due to abnormally increased levels of glucose in the blood. This occurs when the body doesn’t produce a normal amount of insulin, or the blood cells do not accept the insulin the body has produced.

The first level of diabetes is referred to as Type 1 diabetes, when there is too low of an amount of insulin produced. The second level of diabetes is commonly known as Type 2 diabetes. Type 2 diabetes is the most common of the two, responsible of more than 90% of all cases of diabetes, while Type 1 is responsible of a low 7% of reported cases. At least 7% of the population of the United States has been affected by diabetes, found more frequently in people 60 years of age or older.

Although not as common as the previously mentioned cases of diabetes is gestational diabetes, which is an affliction found in pregnant women. Good to know is that this type of diabetes is much less common than the ordinary, and is, to some degree, temporary.

One of the most typical symptoms faced by those diagnosed with diabetes is the above-normal yearning to urinate, which is the body’s way of attempting to excrete excess glucose from itself. With this, as with normal cases as well, is the increased consumption of liquids in order to quench an overwhelming thirst, but more so while suffering from the effects of diabetes.

Type 1 diabetes is known most commonly in the medical world as “juvenile onset” diabetes. This term is derived from the fact that this type of diabetes is more commonly found in younger people. Since Type 2 diabetes is more commonly found in adults, it is reasonable to understand that this type is called “adult onset” diabetes. It is widely believed by the knowledgeable that Type 1 diabetes is a cause of an autoimmune system malfunction that directly affects the pancreas. It is also believed that Type 2 diabetes is caused, or at least worsened, by obesity and other factors, such like.

Whether Type 1 or 2 diabetes, both can be blamed as genetic disorders. In either case, the main factor causing diabetes remains the same, as being the inability to remove glucose out of the bloodstream, due to inadequate insulin production.

Insulin is mainly responsible for the regulation of the level of glucose the body produces. Glucose is produced primarily by various foods that contain carbohydrates. Glucose is needed to give the body energy, which is necessary for cell regeneration and general movement among the many other functions of the body. Insulin is what’s needed to transport glucose into the cells.

Diabetes is the result of a decreased level of insulin in the cells, which in turn, happens when the cells resist glucose which interferes with insulin’s primary function. An overwhelming majority of insulin is produced by the pancreas, so if this malfunctions, diabetes is the result.

Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes is a chronic disorder, which means that it’s long term. Nevertheless, this, in no way at all, implies that there is no means to minimizing the effects. Medicine in these modern times are just shy of performing miracles, so with proper treatment, diabetes is more than manageable, enough to continue to an almost non-interrupted lifestyle. Noted, also, is the fact that even diabetes has levels in which it effects the person, therefore, the treatments, as well, can be managed in leveled doses.

         

Introduction to Diabetes Symptoms and Care

Diabetes Symptoms – Early Symptoms of Diabetes
Diabetes Test and Diagnosis
Diabetes Complications and Problems
Type 2 Diabetes Causes – Obesity and Diet
What Causes Diabetes - Genetic and Environment Risk Factors

Diabetes Management and Treatments

Diabetes Testing Supplies - Diabetes Test Strips and Testers
Medicine for Diabetes and Natural Diabetes Treatments
What Are the Symptoms of Diabetes – Managing Diabetes
How to Minimize Diabetes Symptoms and Effects
Diabetes Management – How to Manage Diabetes
Diet for Diabetes
Exercise for Diabetes – How to Start a Safe Routine
Diabetes Medical Supplies - New Diabetes Medications